EVM Flashcards
Generic Project Control Process
- Set a Baseline Plan
- Measure Progress and Performance
- Compare Actual against Plan
- Take Action
How do you measure project performance
Performance is Measured against Baselines
- Schedule
- Cost
- Scope
Earned Value Management (EVM)
Realistic Estimate of Performance against a time-phased budget
Earned Value Management Criteria
- Define the Project Scope (WBS)
- Plan and schedule the project (CPM)
- Form cost account plans and budget them to specific functions
- Establish and maintain a performance measurement baseline (cost baseline)
- Monitor project performance and forecast the final results (earned value analysis)
Three Major Components of EVM
Planned Value (PV)
Earned Value (EV)
Actual Cost (AC)
Planned Value (PV)
Authorized cost for the scheduled work on the project or a project activity up to a given point on the timescale. Also called Budgeted Cost of Work Scheduled (BCWS)
Cost Baseline
Earned Value (EV)
The value of the actually performed work expressed in terms of the approved budget for a project or a project activity for a given time period. Also called Budgeted Cost of Work Performed (BCWP).
What the project really accomplished
Actual Cost (AC)
Total cost actually incurred until a specific point on the timescale in performing the work on a project. Actual Cost of Work Performed (ACWP).
What the project spent or burned to accomplish what it did
Cost Variance
(CV) = EV - AC
Earned Value - Actual Cost
Earned Value (EV)
EV = BAC * (work completed / total work required)
BAC = Budget at Completion
Planned Value (PV)
PV = BAC * (time passed / total schedule time)
BAC = Budget at Completion
Schedule Variance (SV)
SV = EV – PV