evidential theodicies Flashcards
1
Q
what is a theodicy
A
the solution to the problem of evil
2
Q
What are the two types of problem of evils
A
evidential and logical
3
Q
Who is associated with evidential
A
Mackie - deductive argument
4
Q
what does Mackie argue
A
There is a contradiction and one of the premises should be changed (one or two of the attributions of God)
5
Q
Mackies premises
A
- God exists and is all the omnis
- Evil exists
3. non-logical limits to what an omnipotent thing can do
4. A wholly good being always eliminates or prevents evil as far as it can unless it was for a good reason - God can prevent all evil that is logically possible to
- he will prevent and eliminate all evil unless there’s a good reason behind it – 7. and he does so
CONCLUSION - There is evil, and there is no evil unless there is a good reason behind it
6
Q
who agrees with Mackie?
A
David Hume
7
Q
David Humes conclusion
A
Evil exists but the God of classical theism does not