Every SAT Word Has A History Flashcards

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1
Q

Draconian

A

(adj.) characterized by very strict laws, rules, and punishments

– dragons?

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2
Q

Laconic

A

(adj.) very brief; concise; succinct; terse

– Latvia talks very briefly

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3
Q

Spartan

A

(adj.) plain; simple; austere (plain life without luxuries)

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4
Q

Arduous

A

(adj.) demanding

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5
Q

Halycon

A

(adj.) idyllically (extremely happy) calm and peaceful; an untroubled golden time of happiness and tranquility

– holy

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6
Q

Sophistry

A

(n.) a plausible but deliberately misleading or fallacious argument designed to deceive someone

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7
Q

Chimerical

A

(adj.) given to fantastic schemes; existing only as a product of an unchecked imagination

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8
Q

Ostracize

A

(v.) to deliberately exclude from a group

– that one ostrich in the group…

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9
Q

Impecunious

A

(adj.) poor; penniless; not affluent

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10
Q

Nefarious

A

(adj.) extremely wicked; villainous; vile

– Jefar from Alladdin is pretty evil

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11
Q

Pantheon

A

(n.) a group of noted individuals

– the Pantheon in Rome

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12
Q

Jovial

A

(adj.) good-humored; cheerful; jocular

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13
Q

Dirge

A

(n.) a funeral hymn; a slow mournful musical composition

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14
Q

Maudlin

A

(adj.) tearful; excessively sentimental

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15
Q

Quixotic

A

(adj.) foolishly impractical in the pursuit of ideals; impractical idealism

– opposite of pragmatic

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16
Q

Pandemonium

A

(n.) a wild uproar; tumult

– ‘pan’ across, moneo to warn

17
Q

Martinet

A

(n.) a strict disciplinarian; a person who demands absolute adherence to forms and rules

– Marlin from Nemo?

18
Q

Fiasco

A

(n.) a complete failure; a debacle

19
Q

Bowdlerize

A

(v.) to remove or delete parts of a book, song, or other work that are considered offensive

20
Q

Galvanize

A

(v.) to electrify; to stir into action as if with an electric shock

21
Q

Picayune

A

(n.) something of small value or importance; petty; trifling

22
Q

Gerrymander

A

(v.) to divide a geographic area into voting districts so as to give unfair advantage to one party in elections

– Gary who demands votes by giving away land

23
Q

Maverick

A

(n.) an independent individual who does not go along with a group or party; a nonconformist

– Mave-Rick doesn’t follow the 4 million other Ricks grouped together

24
Q

Juggernaut

A

(n.) a irresistible force that crushes everything in its path

– a astronaut is a space person, pretend ‘naut’ is person
juggernaut, a person made of heavy jugs

this person would obviously crush anyone under him

25
Q

Serendipity

A

(n.) an accidental but fortunate discovery

26
Q

Zenith

A

(n.) the highest point; the peak; apex

– Zen

27
Q

Nadir

A

(n.) the lowest point; the bottom

– nadar, to swim, lets swim to the bottom!