Events of 1789 Flashcards
The opening of the estates General
Cahiers Doleances led to this Not representative at all Not well organised at all. Voting method didnt go down well with everyone Unspecified talk
National Assembly
Third estate and some clergy joined together on June 17th and clamied to represent french people. Claimed authority from people not king.
Tennis Court Oath
Louis wanted to host seance royale. Closed 3rd estates meeting room. So deputies moved to indoor tennis court and swore to note disperse until France had a constitution. Louis eventually ordered nobles to join them, even though he opposed it at first.
11th July
20,000 troops in Paris. Louis dismissed Necker sparked mass discontent in Paris. NA renames to NCA.
12th July
People like Desmoulins spoke out. Necker being sacked caused great anger. Paris electors created a citizens millitia . People armed themseleves and there were violent clashes with royal troops
14th July
First Journèe of revolution.93 were killed. Lunay was murdered. Sans Culottes showed their power king and NCA couldnt stop them. King didnt really react
15th July
Electors formed Paris Commune wanted to keep sans culottes under control. It was led by Lafayette
17th July
King realised he had to share power. Called back Necker. Lots of nobles just left.
The Great Fear
Wave of discontent due to high food prices and unemployment. Peasants armed themselves and attacled symbols of feudal power. Loss of power of Nobles, but not many actually died
Abolition of Feudalism (augusr decrees)
August 4. Feudal rights abolished. Tithes hunting seignueral courts ended, All citizens taxed equally. All citizens elligible for office. Nobles would receive compensation
Declaration of rights of Man and Citizen 26 august
Began that Men are born free and remain free and equal in their rights. Privilige was essentially ended.
The October Days
Sep 11- Suspensive Veto given to Louis. Some felt that it was bad and radical journalists like Desmoulins and Marat said supporters of it were unpatriotic.King urged to flee but remained at Versailles.Flight of nobles caused some industries to tank
Louis then insulted the revolutionary tricolor flag at a banquet.Marie became more unpopular
Women in paris seized weapons and marched on Versailles. Louis forced to agree to Aug Dec and moved to Paris
NCA and King under pressure of Paris mobs