Evaluation of measuring crime Flashcards

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1
Q

How are official statistics unreliable?

A

they underestimate the true extent of a crime

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2
Q

What percent of crimes are included in official statistics?

A

25%

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3
Q

What percent makes up the dark figure of crime?

A

75%

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4
Q

What did Farrington and Dowds find?

A

police in Nottinghamshire were more likely than other areas to record thefts of under £10

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5
Q

What are victim surveys more likely to include?

A

crimes that were not reported to the police and therefore are more accurate

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6
Q

What did 2006-2007 official statistics say compared to victim surveys?

A

they said a 2% decrease in crime where as victim surveys showed a 3% increase

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7
Q

Why might telescoping occur in victim surveys?

A

victims may misremember and this may distort the figures

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8
Q

Main strength of offender surveys?

A

they provide insight into how many people are responsible for certain offences

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9
Q

What might offenders want to do in offender surveys?

A

conceal/exaggerate offences

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10
Q

What do the parties in power state?

A

that there is a reduction in crime

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11
Q

What do the parties not in power state?

A

there is an increase in crime and use figures

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