Evaluation

Question 1

What are the 5 f words

Answer 1

fitness, function, friends, family, fun

Question 2

Aspects of caregiver interview

Answer 2

goals/concerns
length of pregnancy/ complications during pregnancy labor or delivery

medical hx

development hx (milestones, growth and feeding)

Social hx (routine, environment, caregiver, where does the child spend most of their day, education)

Question 3

how is tone measured

Answer 3

tardieu scale
mod ashworth
mild mod severe

Question 4

involuntary sustained muscle contractions, often with a twisting component

Answer 4

dystonia

Question 5

simultaneous contraction of agonist and antagonist muscles

Answer 5

rigidity

Question 6

when does lordosis begin to develop

Answer 6

when head control improves and infant begins to spend time in prone

and more in quadruped

Question 7

____pelvic tilt at birth

Answer 7

posterior

Question 8

______ hip abduction
lateral _____ medial rotation of femur

Answer 8

increased
more lateral rotation

Question 9

angle of inclination at birth

Answer 9

140-150

Question 10

_____ degrees of antetorsion at birth

Answer 10

30

Question 11

____degrees of anteversion at birth

Answer 11

30

Question 12

Knee at birth?

Answer 12

genu varum

Question 13

when is the knee in neutral alignment

Answer 13

1-2 yrs

Question 14

when does knee progress to genu valgus

Answer 14

2-4

Question 15

onset of gait development

Answer 15

8-17months

Question 16

babies walk _____football fields a day

Answer 16

29

Question 17

falling assists in developing…

Answer 17

prospective control

Question 18

when does heel strike and DF increase

Answer 18

18 months

Question 19

reciprocal arm swing by age

Answer 19

4

Question 20

at 2 years gait should have

Answer 20

increased knee flexion in stance, consistent heel strike

Question 21

when can a baby walk on heels or toes

Answer 21

30 months

Question 22

all components of gait should be present by

Answer 22

3 yrs

Question 23

when does mature gait occur

Answer 23

3 yrs

Question 24

when is gait fully mature

Answer 24

by age 7, postural control systems are not mature until 10-12

Question 25

what are indicators of mature gait

Answer 25

time in single leg stance
velocity
cadence (longer steps = less steps)
step length
pelvic span to ankle spread ratio

Question 26

when does running begin and mature

Answer 26

3
6-7 (arms low and swing reciprocally, trunk rotation and forward lean)