European Explorers Flashcards

0
Q

Bartolomeu Diaz was born in what country?

A

Portugal

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1
Q

Francis Xavier was born in what country?

A

Spain

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2
Q

Francisco Pizzarro explorered Western South America for….?

A

Fame and wealth

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3
Q

Vasco Nunez de Balboa was born in what country?

A

Spain

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4
Q

Marco Polo explored China for what reason?

A

Traveled with father for trade to share western Culture with the Chinese people.

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5
Q

Where did Bartolomeu Diaz explore?

A

Western Coast of Africa

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6
Q

Francis Xavier explorered what country?

A

India and Japan

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7
Q

Where did Herán Cortes explore?

A

Cuba and Mexico

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8
Q

Marco Polo was born in what country?

A

Italy

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9
Q

Where did Vasco Nunez de Balboa explore?

A

Hispaniola (today’s Haiti & Dominican Republic)

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11
Q

Where did Francisco Pizzarro explore?

A

Western Coast of South America

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12
Q

What was Marco Polo’s motive for exploring?

A

Traveled with gather for trade to share western culture with the Chinese people

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13
Q

What were the benifits its of Marco Polo’s Exploration?

A

Wrote “The Travels”, made alliances brought 1st knowledge of the Far East back to Europe, & encouraged future explorers.

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14
Q

What was Francis Xavier’s motive for exploring?

A

Wanted to spread Christianity

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15
Q

Herán Cortes was born in what country?

A

Spain

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15
Q

Francisco Pizzarro was born in what country?

A

Spain

16
Q

What were the benefits for Francis Xaviers’s exploration?

A

Set up schools to educate natives & peacefully spread Christianity

17
Q

What were Herán Cortes motive for exploring?

A

Fame & wealth

18
Q

What were the be benefits of Herán Corte’s exploration?

A

Defeated the Aztec empire and gained fame and wealth for Spain and for himself

19
Q

What were Francisco Pizzarro’s motive for exploring?

A

Fame and wealth

20
Q

What were the benefits for Pizzaro’s exploration to the Western coast of South America?

A

Defeated INCA empire, gained wealth for Spain and himself, and even ruled over the Inca capital for 10 years until he was killed by his own men

21
Q

What was Balboa’s motive for exploring?

A

Fame and wealth

22
Q

What was Bartolomeu Diaz’s motive for exploring the Western Coast of Africa?

A

Wanted a trade route(water) to India and was also curious to find “Prester John” from the infamous travel literature

23
Q

What were the benefits of Balboa’s exploration to Hispaniola (today’s Haiti & Dominican Republic)

A

Land,wealth,and goods for himself and Spain, “found” the Pacific Ocean, and encouraged fellow Spaniards to come to the Americas to settle and to make a fortune in gold, but was assassinated due to harsh treatment of natives

24
Q

What were the benefits from Diaz’s exploration to the Western Coast of Africa?

A

Mapped out the Coast of Africa to the Indian Ocean and later allowed for Portugal to gain control of the spice trade.