Eukaryotic Cell Structure Flashcards

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1
Q

Cell Wall:

A

rigid wall outside plasma membrane
giving extra support – not found in
animal cells

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2
Q

Cytoskeleton:

A

network of protein filaments that
help cell keep its shape and helps with movement of protein filaments called microtubules or microfilaments

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3
Q

Nucleus:

A

directs activity of cells organelles

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4
Q

Mitochondria:

A

transform chemical energy from
food into useful energy for both

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4
Q

Chromosomes:

A

condensed chromatin that contains
genetic information passed on to
offspring

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5
Q

Golgi Apparatus:

A

sorts and packages proteins and materials into structures called vesicles then “shipped” out

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6
Q

Lysosomes:

A

remove wastes using digestive enzymes

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7
Q

Chloroplasts:

A

found in green plant cells and some protists capturing sun energy and
converting it to chemical energy

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8
Q

Endoplasmic Reticulum:

A

A Site where lipids for membrane are assembled along with proteins-two types: rough and smooth

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