Eukaryotes and Prokaryotes

Question 1

What kind are examples of eukaryotic cells?

Answer 1

animal cells, plant cells and fungal cells are all eukaryotic

Question 2

What sub-cellular structures do eukaryotic cells have?

Answer 2

.have a cell membrane
. have cytoplasm
. have a nucleus containing DNA

Question 3

What are Eukaryotes?

Answer 3

Organisms made of Eukaryotic cells

Question 4

What are the range of sizes for eukaryotic cells?

Answer 4

5 μm – 100 μm

Question 5

What is a prokaryote?

Answer 5

A single celled organism

Question 6

What are example of prokaryotes?

Answer 6

.bacterial cells
. Archaea are also prokaryotic cells

Question 7

What are the sub cellular structures in prokaryotes?

Answer 7

.don’t have a nucleus - have a single DNA loop
.cell wall
.cell membrane
. have cytoplasm
. have plasmids

Question 8

What is the DNA like a a prokaryote?

Answer 8

. the genetic material in prokaryotic cells isn’t enclosed within a nucleus
. single circular strand/loop of DNA in cytoplasm

Question 9

What are plasmids and where can they be found

Answer 9

. one or more small rings of DNA called plasmids may be found in the cytoplasm

Question 10

What is the range of sizes for prokaryotes?

Answer 10

0.2 μm – 2.0 μm