Etimología Flashcards

1
Q

sufijo “oma”

A

proceso benigno

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

sufijo “carcinoma”

A

proceso maligno epitelial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

sufijo “sarcoma”

A

proceso maligno mesenquimal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Si son células epiteliales que estructura tienen sus células?

A

Son planas estratificadas, si tiene queratina es piel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

¿Cuáles son las células mesenquimales?

A
Fibroblastos
Condrocitos
CÉLULAS MADRE HEMATOPOYÉTICAS (mielosarcoma)
Osteoclastos
Osteocitos
Osteoblastos
Musculo (liso, esquelético y cardíaco)
Tejido adiposo
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Órganos con células epiteliales:

A
(Todos los tejidos glandulares y endometrio)
Hipófisis
Tiroides
Mama
Páncreas
Suprarrenales
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

prefijo “adeno”

A

glándula

*adenopatía o adenomegalia es crecimiento glandular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

prefijo “mio”

A

músculo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

prefijo “lei”

A

músculo liso

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

prefijo “rabdo”

A

músculo esquelético

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

adenocarcinoma

A

neoplasia maligna de una glándula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

carcinoma escamoso

A

lesión maligna de piel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

melanoma

A

neoplasia maligna en melanocitos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

nevos

A

neoplasia benigna de melanocitos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

blastoma

A

lesión benigna en fibroblastos *es primitivo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

fibroma

A

benigno

17
Q

adenofibroma

A

neoplasia benigna de los fibroblastos + glándula

18
Q

fibrosarcoma

A

neoplasia maligna

19
Q

neuroblastoma

A

neoplasia benigna de cresta neural

20
Q

retinoblastoma

A

benigna

retina, conos y bastones

21
Q

leiomioma en útero

A

neoplasia benigna común en mujeres (músculo liso)

22
Q

Linfoma

A

Aumento ganglionar maligno*** excepción

23
Q

Hiperplasia maligna de médula ósea

A

Leucemia –> Proliferan blastos malignos

24
Q

oma’s malignos

A

Mesotelioma, linfoma, melanoma, ganglioma, meduloblastoma….