Ethics of Accounting Flashcards
What are the 4 general principles of accounting
- Cost principle 2. Revenue principle 3. Expense recognition 4. Full disclosure
what is the expense recognition principle
a company recognizes and records the expenses it incurs to generate its revenue. an example is the cost to rent an office soc
What is the full disclosure principle
a company reports the details behind financial statements to inform its external users
what are the three parts of the fraud triangle
Objective, Rationalization or attitude that what they are committing is not criminal in nature , and Pressure to commit fraud.
what are the 4 accounting assumptions
- a business will continue to operate (going) principle 2. time period 3. monetary unit 4. businesses entity
what is the main difference between a corporation and a limited liability company
LLC has no additional business income tax
What is the FASB
a national nonprofit entity that sets standards and principles for accounting. Establishes GAAP
what is the cost-benefit constraint
The benefits of information an entity discloses must outweigh the costs to the user.
who examines and determines whether financial statements are prepared using GAAP
an audit
what is the revenue recognition principle
that revenue should be recorded when it is earned, not when cash is received. an example is that a pre-payment would be counted as a liability not a revenue
a recognition principle that requires expenses to be recorded in the same accounting period as the revenue that is recognized as a result fo those expenses
matching principle