Ch. 4 Flashcards

1
Q

a report of all transactions entered during an accounting period after adjusted entries have been made

A

adjusted trial balance

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2
Q

what is the order of the accounting cycle

A
  1. record journal entries or journalize transactions 2. post to ledger accounts 3. prepare unadjusted trial balance 4. make end-of-period adjustments 5. prepare adjusted trial balance 6. Make financial statements 7. Journalize and post closing entries 8. Make post-closing trial balance
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3
Q

what do you need to do when closing revenue accounts

A

debit the revenue, and credit the income summary

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4
Q

what do you need to do when closing expenses

A

credit the expenses, and debit the income summary

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5
Q

what are permanent accounts

A

asset, liabilities, and owner capital

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6
Q

what are temporary accounts in terms of closing adjustments

A

revenues, expenses, and owner withdrawals

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7
Q

After you cleared your temporary accounts

A

post-closing trial balance

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8
Q

what does current mean in terms of classification structure?

A

Current ( short term): expected to come due ( either collected or owed) within one year or the company’s operating cycle, whichever is longer.

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9
Q

what are proxy statements and examples

A

info given to shareholders. Examples include committee reports and information on all directors.

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10
Q

Board meetings

A

Auditing committee, shareholders voting, and

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11
Q

when does SEC “quiet period” start

A

4 weeks prior to the end of the period and extends to the actual earning release

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12
Q

who do the general board meetings include

A

shareholders

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13
Q

when do general board meetings occur

A

after audit committee

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14
Q

true or false a conference call is not open to the public

A

false

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15
Q

what is accrual accounting

A

a method where financial transactions are recorded in the period they incur, regardless of whether cash is received or not.

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16
Q

accrual accounting is based on the principles

A

matching and revenue recognition principle

17
Q

what is cash basis accounting

A

where financial transactions are recorded when cash is received