Ethics in Buddhism Flashcards

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1
Q

The Five Precepts describe which elements of TEP?

A

Right Speech, Right Action and Right Livelihood

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2
Q

What are the Ten Virtuous Deeds?

A

No:

  • killing
  • stealing
  • sensual misconduct
  • lying
  • harsh speech
  • tale bearing
  • idle talk
  • ignorance
  • greed
  • hatred
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3
Q

What are the elements of The Eightfold Path?

A
  • Right View
  • Right Intention
  • Right Speech
  • Right Action
  • Right Livelihood
  • Right Effort
  • Right Mindfulness
  • Right Concentration
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4
Q

What is an adherent?

A

A person who follows a religion

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5
Q

In Buddhism, what are the Five Precepts?

A

According to the Five Precepts, Buddhists should avoid:

  • harming living creatures
  • taking something which is not given
  • sensual misconduct
  • incorrect speech
  • intoxicating drugs and/or alcohol that can cause carelessness
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6
Q

What are the Four Noble Truths?

A
  • Suffering (Dukkha)
  • Desire (Tanha)
  • Overcoming suffering & desire (Nirvana)
  • The Eightfold Path (TEP)
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7
Q

How many ethical/moral rules do Buddhist monks (bhiku) and nuns (bhikuni) have to follow?

A

250 for monks and 350 for nuns

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8
Q

What are the Three Jewels?

A

The Buddha, the Dharma and the Sangha

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9
Q

What is The Eightfold Path designed to teach Buddhists?

A

Self-understanding and control

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10
Q

Which parts of The Eightfold Path relate to ethical teachings?

A

Right Speech, Right Action and Right Livelihood

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11
Q

How do action and consequence relate to the Five Precepts?

A

Not following a precept means that individuals/groups suffer the result of the negative actions

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12
Q

Is there a punishment for not following a precept?

A

No, but the journey to Nirvana will take longer and will be more difficult

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13
Q

In Buddhism, what does correct moral behaviour lead to?

A

Positive consequences

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14
Q

In Buddhism, what does incorrect moral behaviour lead to?

A

Negative consequences

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15
Q

What are the Five Precepts?

A

To undertake the training to refrain from:

  • destroying living creatures
  • taking that which is not given
  • sensual misconduct
  • incorrect speech
  • intoxicating drinks and drugs which lead to carelessness
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