Ethics

Question 1

How did biomedical research ethics come about?

Answer 1

A result of abuse to research participants in the past

Question 2

Research was often carried out on who?

Answer 2

Prisioners
Orphans
Mentally Ill

Question 3

The Nerenburg code only dealt with healthy people and the control of research was left up to?

Answer 3

Scientists

Question 4

The declaration of helenski was developed by world medical association to remedy what?

Answer 4

Nermeburg Code

Question 5

What 3 principles of research ethics were included in the belmont report?

Answer 5

Autonomy
Beneficence
Justice

Question 6

What is the principle of respect for persons, especially those with dimished autonomy?

Answer 6

Autonomy

Question 7

What supports the well-being of research subjects by maximizing benefits while minimizing harms?

Answer 7

Beneficience

Question 8

What is the distribution of benefits, burdens, and risks of research should be equitable between societal groups?

Answer 8

Justice

Question 9

Research subject must be given the opportunity to choose what shall or shall not happen to them. This is known as?

Answer 9

Informed Consent

Question 10

Signed informed consent must be obtained from who?

Answer 10

Every research participant

Question 11

Informed consent document must be written in “lay language” that is understandable to who?

Answer 11

People being asked to participate

Question 12

The informed consent document should explain what?

Answer 12

Purpose of research
benefits and risks
confidentiality
study contact for questions
how adverse events are dealt with
that the pts are volunteering and can withdraw at any time

Question 13

An authoritative principle, belief, or statement of ideas or opinion, especially one considered to be absolutely true is known as?

Answer 13

Dogma (belief taken to the extreme)