ethics

Question 1

deontological ethics

Answer 1

immanual kant
action in and of itself determines moral worth, not the outcome, emphasis on principles, rules, maxims, and duties

Question 2

utilitarianism ethics

Answer 2

John stuart mill
emphasis is to maximize positive outcomes for all involved

Question 3

values

Answer 3

of importance

Question 4

morals

Answer 4

doing the right thing based on personal and collective

Question 5

ethics

Answer 5

principles adopted by a group that guide behaviour

Question 6

autonomy

Answer 6

individual freedom, choice, sefl legislation
- the right to refuse a transfusion

Question 7

veracity

Answer 7

truth telling
- risks of doing transfusion

Question 8

beneficence

Answer 8

doing good an obligation to care for those in need
- clinically appropriate use of products

Question 9

non maleficence

Answer 9

doing no harm, protecting those in care
- screening donors
- combatibiity testing

Question 10

justice

Answer 10

fairness
- access to products

Question 11

three forms of consent

Answer 11

legal requirements
implied consent - verbal non verbal
expressed consent - written

Question 12

assault

Answer 12

intent to harm

Question 13

battery

Answer 13

causing harm

Question 14

negligence

Answer 14

doing something your not supposed to and causing harm
- not running QC

Question 15

lottery

Answer 15

equal opportunity

Question 16

first come first served

Answer 16

easy to administer

Question 17

number of lives saves

Answer 17

save more lives

Question 18

prognosis - life years saved

Answer 18

maximizes life years

Question 19

instrumental value

Answer 19

those who contribute the most to society

Question 20

reciprocity

Answer 20

reward those who have contributed

Question 21

guidelines on who we decide to treat:

Answer 21

reasonable, open and transparent, inclusive, responsive, accountable