Ethics Flashcards
1
Q
- One well-known version of the dilemma, used in Lawrence Kohlberg’s stages of moral development.
A
a. Heinz Dilemma
2
Q
- According to Kohlberg, this is the highest stage of functioning.
A
a. Universal ethical principle orientation
3
Q
- It is the state or quality of being worthy of honor or respect.
A
a. Dignity
4
Q
- Sense of shame
A
a. Hiya
5
Q
- Behavior is determined by consequences. The individual will obey in order to avoid punishment.
A
a. Punishment/obedience orientation
6
Q
- It is recognizing and returning the favor to that person in the same measure who help them in times of need.
A
a. Utang na Loob
7
Q
- The principles of right and wrong (or Justice) are those which everyone in society would agree upon in forming a social contract.
A
a. Contractarianism
8
Q
- This word means something that a person or a group believes has a value that merits being sought, promoted, or privileged.
A
a. Value
9
Q
- Refers to the existence or lack of virtues such as integrity, courage, fortitude, honesty, and loyalty
A
a. Moral Character
10
Q
- Right and wrong are to be found in women’s responses to the relationship of caring.
A
a. Feminist Ethics
11
Q
- Listed above are some of the basic universal human values. Which one is not belong to the group?
A
a. Dignity
12
Q
- It is the system through which we determine right and wrong conduct.
A
a. Morality
13
Q
- Debt or gratitude
A
a. Utang na loob
14
Q
- Virtue is a central concept in his Nicomachean Ethics. Intention are particular kinds of properties or characteristics that objects can possess.
A
a. T1F2
15
Q
- Stated in the article “Subjectivism,” subjectivism implies the moral statements are less significant than most people think they are – this may of course be true without rendering moral statement insignificant. As cited in the article “Emotivism,” emotivism presupposes that moral disagreements are incapable of being resolved by rational discourse.
A
a. T