Ethical Aspects - Vidéos Flashcards
What role do hackers play as per the ‘internet’s immune system’ analogy?
Hackers help expose security vulnerabilities, prompting improvements and acting like an immune system for the digital age.
Fill in the blank: Some hackers publicly disclose ____ to pressure companies into addressing security issues.
vulnerabilities.
How do hackers like Anonymous use their skills for social change?
They highlight social and political issues, expose corruption, and advocate for online freedom.
Why is there a risk with the power hackers hold?
If misused, their skills can cause harm, such as financial loss or identity theft.
Define stalkerware.
Software that allows abusers to track individuals by accessing their private data, often installed with physical access to the victim’s device.
Fill in the blank: To avoid stalkerware threats, it’s important to use complex, unique ____ for each account.
passwords.
What challenges exist in detecting stalkerware?
Most antivirus software struggles to identify stalkerware as a threat.
What coalition efforts exist to combat stalkerware?
Groups are working to raise awareness and encourage antivirus providers to better recognize and prevent stalkerware threats.
What is a key tip from Eva Galperin for personal security?
Use two-factor authentication and regularly review security settings on accounts.
Who are whistleblowers and what is their role?
Individuals who expose wrongdoing within organizations to protect public interest and promote transparency.
Fill in the blank: The Dieselgate scandal was exposed by a ____, highlighting fraudulent emissions testing at Volkswagen.
whistleblower.
Why might whistleblowers face risks after exposing wrongdoing?
They often face retaliation, threats, or demotion within their organizations.
Name a famous whistleblower case mentioned in the document.
Watergate, Enron, or Madoff scandals.
What ethical dilemma did Mary Willingham face as a whistleblower?
She exposed academic fraud at UNC but faced demotion and threats for her actions.
How did Peter Buxtun’s whistleblowing impact society?
He exposed unethical practices in the Tuskegee Syphilis Study, leading to public awareness and change.