Ethical And Legal Issues Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following statements is true of ethics?

A

Ethics are the knowledge of what is right and wrong.

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2
Q

Which of the following statements is true of criminal laws?

A

They protect society from harmful people or organizations.

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3
Q

Which of the following is an example of professional and ethical behavior by a nursing assistant?

A

Documenting care accurately and promptly

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4
Q

Which of the following is an example of unprofessional behavior by nursing assistant?

A

Graciously excepting a gift from a favorite resident

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5
Q

A code of ethics revolves around what?

A

It revolves around valuing residents and giving ethical care.

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6
Q

An example of ethical behavior by nursing assistant is what?

A

Keeping a resident’s information confidential

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7
Q

The Omnibus budget reconciliation act was passed as a response to what?

A

Reports of abuse in Port care in long-term care facilities

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8
Q

How many hours of training does OBRA require for nursing assistants?

A

At least 75 hours

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9
Q

Which of the following behaviors promotes residents’ rights?

A

Providing privacy during all care procedures

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10
Q

Which of the following behaviors violates residents’ rights?

A

A nursing assistant tell stories about her favorite residents to her family.

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11
Q

_______ means purposefully causing physical, mental, emotional, or financial pain or injury to someone.

A

Abuse

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12
Q

Threatening to harm a resident if he tells another caregiver about a problem is an example of which type of abuse?

A

Psychological abuse

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13
Q

Negligence is what?

A

Actions or the failure to act or give care to a person, resulting in unintended injury

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14
Q

If the nursing assistant Sees or suspect that a resident is being abused, he must what?

A

Reported at once to his supervisor

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15
Q

Which of the following is considered a sign of abuse?

A

Missing teeth or hair

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16
Q

Which of the following is considered a sign of neglect?

A

Weight loss

17
Q

Which of the following is a step taken when a nursing assistant is suspected of abuse?

A

The nursing assistant is suspended immediately and an investigation is completed.

18
Q

Which of the following is an ombudsman’s responsibility?

A

Investigating and resolving resident complaints.

19
Q

With whom may a nursing assistant share a resident’s health information?

A

Other care team members

20
Q

One reason that the health insurance portability and accountability act (HIPAA) was passed was to what?

A

Protect privacy of health information

21
Q

Which of the following is the best way for a nursing assistant to keep residents’ health information confidential?

A

Return charts to their proper place after use.

22
Q

A legal document that allows a person to decide what kind of medical care he wishes to have if he is unable to make those decisions himself is called a(n) what?

A

Advance directive

23
Q

What is the purpose of the patient self-determination act (PSDA)?

A

To encourage people to make decisions about advance directives.

24
Q

Which of the following is an example of an advance directive?

A

Durable power of attorney for healthcare