Ethical and Legal Considerations Flashcards
What shapes our attitude?
- Upbringing
- Literature
- Religious beliefs
- Legislation
- Education
What year did it become illegal to test on animals?
cosmetics
2009
When was household chemical testing banned?
2015
What is the animals act 1986?
Subject to the provisions of this section, “a protected animal” for the purposes of this Act
means any living vertebrate other than man [F1and any living cephalopod] .
(2)Any such vertebrate in its foetal, larval or embryonic form is a protected animal only
from the stage of its development when—
(a)in the case of a mammal, bird or reptile, [F2two-thirds of] the gestation or incubation
period for the relevant species has elapsed; and
(b)in any other case, it becomes capable of independent feeding.
What is Contingent suffering?
The infliction of distress as an unnecessary by-product
When was the Animal Scientific Procedures act revised?
2013
What is the governing body of the animal scientific procedures act?
The Home Office
What three licenses are required for the animal scientific procedures act?
➢ personal license for each person carrying out procedures on animals
➢ project license for the programme of work
➢ establishment license for the place at which the work is carried out
What is Clinical Veterinary Research?
Routine procedures are undertaken to benefit the animal procedure
What is RVP?
Procedures and techniques performed on an animal by a registered veterinary surgeon
What must you do if a procedure is not RVP?
Must be regulated under ASPA with the Home Office License
What is the purpose of implementing the 3 R’s in a research project?
Implementing the 3Rs requires that, in every research proposal animals are
replaced with non animal alternatives wherever possible;
* that the number of animals is reduced to the minimum needed to achieve the results sought;
* that, for those animals which must be used, procedures are refined as much as possible to minimise their suffering
What is the ethics review panel?
subcomitee reporting to the standards comittee
Aim- Provide a Mechanism for practice-based research