Ethers Flashcards

1
Q

Ethers definition

A

Substituted alkanes

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2
Q

Naming ethers

A

Adding ending ‘oxy’ to alkyl substituent, prefixing the name of the longest carbon chain

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3
Q

Preparation of ethers

A

Nucleophilic substitution reacting a monohaloalkane with an alkoxide

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4
Q

Comparison of boiling point with corresponding isomeric alcohol

A

Lower boiling point than alcohol due to lack of hydrogen bonding

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5
Q

Which ethers are soluble in water?

A

Methoxymethane and methoxyethane

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6
Q

Solubility of ethers are molecular size increases

A

Large ethers are insoluble due to increased molecular size

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7
Q

Use of ethers

A

Solvents as they are relatively inert chemically and will dissolve many organic compounds

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