ET PT 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Squamous (Ex. of distribution)

A

: Lining of vessels (endothelium); serous lining of cavities: pericardium, pleura, peritoneum (mesothelium)

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2
Q

Simple (one layer of cells)

A

Squamous, cuboidal, columnar

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3
Q

Simple: Main function of squamous

A

Facilitates the movement of the viscera (mesothelium), active transport by pinocytosis (mesothelium and endothelium) secretion of biologically active molecules (mesothelium)

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4
Q

Simple: Cuboidal ex. of distribution

A

Covering the ovary, thyroid

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5
Q

Simple: columnar ex. of distribution

A

lining of intestine, gallbladder

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6
Q

Simple: Main function of cuboidal

A

covering, secretion

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7
Q

Simple: main function of columnar

A

: protection, lubrication, absorption, secretion

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8
Q

Stratified (two or more layers of cells)

A

Squamous keratinized (dry), Squamous nonkeratinized (moist), Cuboidal, transitional, columnar

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9
Q

Squamous keratinzed (dry) ex. of distribution

A

epidermis

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10
Q

Squamous nonkeratinized (moist) ex. of distribution

A

Mouth, esophagus, larynx, vagina, anal
canal

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11
Q

Stratified: Cuboidal ex. of dist.

A

Sweat glands, developing ovarian follicles

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12
Q

Stratified: Transitional ex. of dist.

A

bladder, ureters, renal calyces

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13
Q

Stratified: Columnar ex. dist

A

conjunctiva

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14
Q

Squamous keratinzed (dry) MF:

A

protection, prevents water loss

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15
Q

Squamous nonkeratinized (moist) MF:

A

protection, secretion, prevents water loss

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16
Q

stratified: Cuboidal MF:

A

protection, secretion

16
Q

Stratified: Cuboidal MF:

A

protection, secretion

17
Q

Stratified: Transitional MF:

A

protection, distensibility

18
Q

stratified: Columnar MF:

A

protection

19
Q

Pseudostratified Ex. of dist

A

lining of trachea, bronchi, nasal cavity

20
Q

Pseudostratified MF:

A

protection, secretion; cilia-mediated transport of particles trapped in mucus out of the air passages

21
Q

Features: Elongated secretory portion; duct usually short or absent

Ex. Mucous glands of colon; intestinal glands or crypts (of Lieberkuhn)

A

Simple tubular

22
Q

Features: Several long secretory parts joining to drain into 1 duct
Ex. Glands in the uterus and stomach

A

Branched tubular

23
Q

Features: Secretory portion is very long and coiled
Ex. Sweat glands

A

Coiled tubular

24
Q

Features: Rounded, saclike secretory portion
Ex. small mucuous glands along the urethra

A

Acinar/ alveolar

25
Q

Features: Multiple saclike secretory parts entering the same duct

Ex. Sebaceous glands of the skin

A

Branched Acinar

26
Q

Features: Several elongated coiled secretory units and their ducts converge to from larger ducts

Ex. submucosal mucous glands (of Brunner) in the duodenum

A

Tubular

27
Q

Features: Several saclike secretory units with small ducts converge at a larger duct

Ex. Exocrine pancreas

A

Acinar(alveolar)

28
Q

Features: Ducts of both tubular and acinar secretory units converge at larger ducts

Ex. Salivary glands

A

Tubuloacinar