Estimating Flashcards

1
Q

What aspects of the project will have greatest influence on the estimating method being used?

A The point in the life cycle where the estimate is being carried out.

B The overall budgeted value of the project being estimated.

C Whether the project is likely to proceed or not.

D The amount of acceptable estimating tolerance that exists.

A

A The point in the life cycle where the estimate is being carried out.

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2
Q

What is the prime advantage of using a parametric estimating method?

A Accuracy

B Ability to deal with detailed information

C Independence from historic data

D Speed

A

A Accuracy

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3
Q

Which of the following statements about estimating is true?

A Post project reviews are a prime source of estimating data.

B An estimated cost for a project must be within 10% to be of any use.

C If you cannot estimate task durations to within 20% there is no point in developing a schedule.

D The project manager should always add 10% to other people’s duration estimates to allow for natural optimism.

A

A Post project reviews are a prime source of estimating data.

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4
Q

The project you are working on has chosen to produce an estimate using a detailed work breakdown structure (WBS). What estimating method is this approach commonly known as?

A Comparative estimating

B Bottom-up/analytical estimating

C Strategic estimating

D Parametric estimating

A

B Bottom-up/analytical estimating

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5
Q

The concept that describes how estimating accuracy changes through the project life cycle is termed:

A estimating risk.

B estimating funnel.

C normal values.

D parametric estimating.

A

B estimating funnel.

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6
Q

What is the estimating method that uses data from a similar project as the basis for the estimate?

A evaluate estimating

B Risk based estimating

C Analogous estimating

D Analytical estimating

A

C Analogous estimating

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7
Q

When the project progresses through the life cycle, which one of the following aspects would be expected to occur?

A The accuracy of the estimates reduces and the level of contingency requirement increases.

B The accuracy of the estimates increases and the level of contingency requirement reduces.

C The accuracy and level of contingency requirement both increase.

D The accuracy and level of contingency requirement both reduce.

A

B The accuracy of the estimates increases and the level of contingency requirement reduces.

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8
Q

What is one of the main features of using analogous method of estimating?

A The individual group members use a statistical relationship between historic data and other variables to calculate an estimate.

B The task of producing the estimates will be delegated to those who are actually going to deliver the individual pieces of work or work packages.

C The individual group members, who are tasked with providing the estimates, do this in isolation from each other.

D The individual group members identify a previously delivered project of the same size, complexity and delivery method.

A

D The individual group members identify a previously delivered project of the same size, complexity and delivery method.

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9
Q

What is a likely benefit of re-estimating throughout the project life cycle?

A The project will be much more economically viable.

B The business case is justified to a greater degree.

C Overall project duration is reduced.

D Reduction in contingency reserves are achieved.

A

D Reduction in contingency reserves are achieved.

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10
Q

What estimating method is most commonly used in the definition phase of the project life cycle?

A Analogous

B Analytical

C Parametric

D Statistical

A

B Analytical

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11
Q

When in the project life cycle might analogous estimating be most commonly used?

A Transition

B Concept

C Deployment

D Definition

A

B Concept

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12
Q

What factor creates the effect of the estimating funnel?

A Project team getting to know each other better.

B Utilisation of learning and experience.

C Project scope increasing in cost.

D Use of linear life cycle.

A

B Utilisation of learning and experience.

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