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CRUSADES DATES > ESTABLISHMENT OF OUTREMER DATES 2 > Flashcards

ESTABLISHMENT OF OUTREMER DATES 2 Flashcards

1
Q

1099, August

A

Paschal II made pope

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2
Q

1099 August – September

A

Many First Crusaders return home to the West

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3
Q

1100, 18 July

A

Death of Godfrey of Bouillon

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4
Q

1100, 25 December

A

Coronation of Baldwin I, King of Jerusalem

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5
Q

1101, 17 May

A

Capture of Caesarea by Baldwin I and the Genoese, followed by massacre

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6
Q

1101, August – September

A

1101 Crusaders are battered coming through Asia Minor

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7
Q

1102, Spring

A

Remnants of 1101 Crusade reach Jerusalem

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8
Q

1104, 7 May

A

Battle of Harran; huge defeat for Franks, Count Baldwin of Edessa captured and most of the principality of Antioch lost

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9
Q

1104, 26 May

A

Capture of Acre by Baldwin I and the Genoese fleet

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10
Q

1106

A

Bohemond of Antioch tours France seeking support for a Crusade against the Greeks

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11
Q

1107, October – 1108, September

A

Bohemond invades the Byzantine Empire, but is defeated, Treaty of Devol follows

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12
Q

1109, 12 July

A

Capture of Tripoli led by Baldwin I of Jerusalem, Baldwin II of Edessa, Tancred, regent of Antioch, William-Jordan, and Bertrand of Toulouse

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13
Q

1110 13 May

A

Capture of Beirut by Baldwin I with Pisan and Genoese fleets

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14
Q

1110, 4 December

A

Capture of Sidon by a force including Norweigan Crusaders led by King Sigurd

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15
Q

1113, 15 February

A

Pie postulatio voluntatis issued by Paschal II, recognising Hospital of St John in Jerusalem

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16
Q

1118, January

A

Paschal II dies, Gelasius II made pope

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17
Q

1118, 2 April

A

Baldwin I dies on campaign in Egypt

18
Q

1118, 14 April

A

Consecration of King Baldwin II as ruler of Jerusalem

19
Q

1118, August

A

Alexios I Komnenos dies, John II Komnenos succeeds as Byzantine Emperor

20
Q

1119, January

A

Gelasius II dies, Callixtus II succeeds the next month

21
Q

1119

A

Foundation of the Knights Templar

22
Q

1119, 28 June

A

Battle of Ager Sanguinis, Roger of Salerno’s with Antiochene army is annihilated by the army of Ilghazi of Mardin, the Artuqid ruler of Aleppo

23
Q

1120, 16 January

A

Council of Nablus

24
Q

1122, April – 1123, August

A

King Baldwin II held in captivity by Seljuks

25
Q

1124, 15 February

A

Siege of Tyre begins

26
Q

1124, 7 July

A

Capture of Tyre by joint forces of Venetians and Crusaders

27
Q

1124, December

A

Callixtus II dies, Honorius II becomes pope

28
Q

1127 – 1129

A

Mission of Hugh of Payns to the West to recruit men for the Damascus crusade and to secure ecclesiastical authorisation for the order of the Temple

29
Q

1129, May

A

Count Fulk V of Anjou arrives and marries Melisende, heiress to Jerusalem

30
Q

1129, November

A

Failed Frankish attack on Damascus

31
Q

1130, February

A

Pope Honorius II dies, Innocent II succeeds

32
Q

1130, February

A

Prince Bohemond II of Antioch dies, his rule is taken over by his wife, Alice

33
Q

1131, 21 August

A

King Baldwin II of Jerusalem dies, Fulk and Melisende coronated

34
Q

1134

A

Count Hugh of Jaffa revolts against Fulk

35
Q

1136, April

A

Raymond of Poitiers arrives and succeeds to the principality of Antioch

36
Q

1137

A

Saladin born

37
Q

1137 – 1138

A

Emperor John Komnenos threatens Antioch

38
Q

1142 – 1143

A

Second expedition of John Komnenos to Antioch, ends when John dies, Manuel I Komnenos succeeds as Byzantine emperor

39
Q

1143, September

A

Innocent II dies

40
Q

1143, 10 November

A

Fulk of Jerusalem dies in a hunting accident

41
Q

1143, Christmas Day

A

Baldwin III and Melisende are jointly crowned as co-rulers

42
Q

1144 – 1145

A

Byzantine army forces Raymond of Antioch to travel to Constantinople to acknowledge the overlordship of the Byzantines

CRUSADES DATES (10 decks)

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