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CRUSADES DATES > ESTABLISHMENT OF OUTREMER DATES 1 > Flashcards

ESTABLISHMENT OF OUTREMER DATES 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Paschal II made pope

A

1099, August

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2
Q

Many First Crusaders return home to the West

A

1099 August – September

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3
Q

Death of Godfrey of Bouillon

A

1100, 18 July

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4
Q

Coronation of Baldwin I, King of Jerusalem

A

1100, 25 December

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5
Q

Capture of Caesarea by Baldwin I and the Genoese, followed by massacre

A

1101, 17 May

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6
Q

1101 Crusaders are battered coming through Asia Minor

A

1101, August – September

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7
Q

Remnants of 1101 Crusade reach Jerusalem

A

1102, Spring

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8
Q

Battle of Harran; huge defeat for Franks, Count Baldwin of Edessa captured and most of the principality of Antioch lost

A

1104, 7 May

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9
Q

Capture of Acre by Baldwin I and the Genoese fleet

A

1104, 26 May

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10
Q

Bohemond of Antioch tours France seeking support for a Crusade against the Greeks

A

1106

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11
Q

Bohemond invades the Byzantine Empire, but is defeated, Treaty of Devol follows

A

1107, October – 1108, September

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12
Q

Capture of Tripoli led by Baldwin I of Jerusalem, Baldwin II of Edessa, Tancred, regent of Antioch, William-Jordan, and Bertrand of Toulouse

A

1109, 12 July

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13
Q

Capture of Beirut by Baldwin I with Pisan and Genoese fleets

A

1110 13 May

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14
Q

Capture of Sidon by a force including Norweigan Crusaders led by King Sigurd

A

1110, 4 December

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15
Q

Pie postulatio voluntatis issued by Paschal II, recognising Hospital of St John in Jerusalem

A

1113, 15 February

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16
Q

Paschal II dies, Gelasius II made pope

A

1118, January

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17
Q

Baldwin I dies on campaign in Egypt

A

1118, 2 April

18
Q

Consecration of King Baldwin II as ruler of Jerusalem

A

1118, 14 April

19
Q

Alexios I Komnenos dies, John II Komnenos succeeds as Byzantine Emperor

A

1118, August

20
Q

Gelasius II dies, Callixtus II succeeds the next month

A

1119, January

21
Q

Foundation of the Knights Templar

A

1119

22
Q

Battle of Ager Sanguinis, Roger of Salerno’s with Antiochene army is annihilated by the army of Ilghazi of Mardin, the Artuqid ruler of Aleppo

A

1119, 28 June

23
Q

Council of Nablus

A

1120, 16 January

24
Q

King Baldwin II held in captivity by Seljuks

A

1122, April – 1123, August

25
Q

Siege of Tyre begins

A

1124, 15 February

26
Q

Capture of Tyre by joint forces of Venetians and Crusaders

A

1124, 7 July

27
Q

Callixtus II dies, Honorius II becomes pope

A

1124, December

28
Q

Mission of Hugh of Payns to the West to recruit men for the Damascus crusade and to secure ecclesiastical authorisation for the order of the Temple

A

1127 – 1129

29
Q

Count Fulk V of Anjou arrives and marries Melisende, heiress to Jerusalem

A

1129, May

30
Q

Failed Frankish attack on Damascus

A

1129, November

31
Q

Pope Honorius II dies, Innocent II succeeds

A

1130, February

32
Q

Prince Bohemond II of Antioch dies, his rule is taken over by his wife, Alice

A

1130, February

33
Q

King Baldwin II of Jerusalem dies, Fulk and Melisende coronated

A

1131, 21 August

34
Q

Count Hugh of Jaffa revolts against Fulk

A

1134

35
Q

Raymond of Poitiers arrives and succeeds to the principality of Antioch

A

1136, April

36
Q

Saladin born

A

1137

37
Q

Emperor John Komnenos threatens Antioch

A

1137 – 1138

38
Q

Second expedition of John Komnenos to Antioch, ends when John dies, Manuel I Komnenos succeeds as Byzantine emperor

A

1142 – 1143

39
Q

Innocent II dies

A

1143, September

40
Q

Fulk of Jerusalem dies in a hunting accident

A

1143, 10 November

41
Q

Baldwin III and Melisende are jointly crowned as co-rulers

A

1143, Christmas Day

42
Q

Byzantine army forces Raymond of Antioch to travel to Constantinople to acknowledge the overlordship of the Byzantines

A

1144 – 1145

CRUSADES DATES (10 decks)

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