1ST XDE DATES 2 Flashcards
989
Council of Charroux; the Peace of God is first proclaimed
1027
Council of Toulouges; the Truce of God is first proclaimed
1053
Leo IX calls forces against the Normans
1054
The East–West Schism / the Great Schism; the break of communion between what are now the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Churches
1071, 26 August
Battle of Manzikert; Byzantines lose much of Anatolia to Seljuks
mid-1070s
Gregory VII calls for action against the Moors in Spain and the Holy Roman Empire
1092
Death of Malik Shah, division of Muslim world ensues
1095, 1 –7 March
The Council of Piacenza; Byzantine ambassadors request aid
1095, 27 November
Council of Clermont; Urban II first calls to Crusade
1095, December – 1096, March
Urban II tours France preaching the Crusade
1096, March
Peasant’s Crusade departs
1096, August – October
Prince’s Crusade departs
1096, September
Peasant’s Crusade defeated near Dorylaeum by Kilij Arslan I of the Sulatanate of Rum
1096, November – 1097, May
Crusader armies arrive at Constantinople
1096, November
Northern French arrive at Constantinople
1096, December
Godfrey of Bouillon arrives at Constantinople
1097, April
Normans of Southern Italy and Tolousains arrive at Constantinople
1097, 19 June
Capture of Nicaea
1097, 1 July
1st Battle of Dorylaeum; Crusaders defeat Kilij Arslan I
1097, 20 October
Siege of Antioch begins
1098, 3 June
Capture of the city of Antioch (not the citadel) by Bohemond of Taranto
1098, 28 June
Battle of Antioch; Christians win against Kerbogha
1098, 29 June
Surrender of the Citadel of Antioch
1098, 1 August
Adhemar of Le Puy dies
1098, November – 1099, May
March down to Jerusalem from Antioch
1099, 7 June
Crusaders arrive at Jerusalem
1099, 15 July
Capture of Jerusalem
1099, 22 July
Godfrey of Bouillon chosen to rule Jerusalem as Advocate of the Holy Sepulchre
1099, 29 July
Urban II dies
1099, 12 August
Battle of Ascalon; Crusaders defeat Fatimids, securing Jerusalem