essential tremor Flashcards

1
Q

define essential tremor

A

autosomal dominant condition which usually affects both upper limbs

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2
Q

features of essential tremor

A

tremor is always there
postural tremor: worse when arms outstretched

improved by alcohol and rest

most common cause of titubation (head tremor)

coarser and slower
affecting upper limbs

inherited AD

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3
Q

management of essential tremor

A

propranolol is first-line
primidone is sometimes used

anticholinergics

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4
Q

faecal incontinece

A

nerve damage - MS, spinal cord injury

cauda equina

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5
Q

causes of dizziness/vertigo

A

syncope- vasovagal
situational
BIH

menieres
BPPV
acoustic neuroma

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6
Q

what is vestibular migrain

A

vertigo with headache

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