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Latin Vocabulary: Anne Mahoney's 200 essential words > Essential Latin 3b: Nouns and adjectives: English to Latin > Flashcards

Essential Latin 3b: Nouns and adjectives: English to Latin Flashcards

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1
Q

Pronominal declensioon; like 1-2 declension adjectives except in the genitive and dative singular

A

for forms see Allen and Greenough § 113

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2
Q

other, another (ālias, at another time)

A

alius, alia, aliud (gen. sing. alīus, dat. sing. aliī)

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3
Q

other of two

A

alter, altera, alterum (gen. sing. alterīus, dat. sing. alteriī)

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4
Q

neither

A

neuter, neutra, neutrum (gen. sing. neutrīus, dat. sing. neutriī)

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5
Q

not any, no one

A

nūllus, nūllam, nūllum (gen. sing. nūllīus, dat. sing. nūlliī)

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6
Q

only, alone

A

sōlus, sōla, sōlum (gen. sing. sōlīus, dat. sing. sōliī)

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7
Q

whole, entire

A

tōtus, tōta, tōtum (gen. sing. tōtīus, dat. sing. tōtiī)

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8
Q

any, anyone

A

ūllus, ūlla, ūllum (gen. sing. ūllīus, dat. sing. ūlliī)

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9
Q

one

A

ūnus, ūna, ūnum (gen. sing. ūnīus, dat. sing. ūniī)

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10
Q

which of two

A

ūter, ūtra, ūtrum ((gen. sing. ūtrīus, dat. sing. ūtriī)

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11
Q

mostly regular. memorize the full lexical item for each word, including gender.

A

declensions 1-5

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12
Q

cause, reason (causā + preceding genitive, for the sake of)

A

causa -ae f.

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13
Q

glory, fame

A

glōria -ae f.

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14
Q

land

A

terra -ae f.

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15
Q

equal

A

aequus -a -um

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16
Q

friendly; (as subst.) friend

A

amīcus -a -um

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17
Q

spirit, mind

A

animus -ī m.

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18
Q

year

A

annus -ī m.

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19
Q

arms, weapons

A

arma -ōrum, n. pl.

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20
Q

war

A

bellum -ī, n.

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21
Q

good

A

bonus -a -um

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22
Q

sure, fixed

A

certus -a -um

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23
Q

god; goddess

A

deus -ī, m.; dea -ae, f.

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24
Q

worthy

A

dīgnus -a -um

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25
Q

daughter; son

A

fīlia -ae, f.; fīlius -ī, m.

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26
Q

command, power

A

imperium -ī, n.

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27
Q

disposition, ability, talent

A

ingenium -ī, n.

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28
Q

judgment, decision, trial

A

iūdicium -ī,n.

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29
Q

free (līberī, m. pl., children)

A

līber, lībera, līberum

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30
Q

place (loca, n. pl., region )

A

locus -ī, m.

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31
Q

long, far

A

longus, -a, -um

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32
Q

great

A

māgnus, -a, -um

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33
Q

my

A

meus, -a, -um

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34
Q

measure, manner, kind

A

modus -ī, m.

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35
Q

much, many (multō, by far)

A

multus, -a, -um

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36
Q

son

A

nātus -ī, m.

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37
Q

our

A

noster, nostra, nostrum

38
Q

new

A

novus, -a, -um

39
Q

small

A

parvus, -a, -um

40
Q

people

A

populus -ī, m.

41
Q

first

A

prīmus, -a, -um

42
Q

beginning

A

prīncipium -ī, n.

43
Q

public, belonging to the state

A

pūblicus, -a, -um

44
Q

(interr.) how great? (rel.) of what size, amount, etc. (as subst.) what amount? (rel.) which amount (quantī, at what price? at which price)

A

quantus, -a, -um

45
Q

kingship, kingdom

A

rēgnum -ī, n.

46
Q

healthy; safe

A

salvus, -a, -um

47
Q

his own, her own, its own (reflexive adjective)

A

suus, -a, -um

48
Q

so great, so much; (as pronoun) such a quantity, so much (tantī, at such a price, of such worth; nb tantum, adv. to much; so; only so much)

A

tantus, -a, -um

49
Q

your (sing.)

A

tuus, -a, -um

50
Q

true

A

vērus, -a, -um

51
Q

your (pl.)

A

vester, vestra, vestrum

52
Q

man

A

vir, virī, m.

53
Q

youthful, young (as subst. young man, young woman)

A

adulēscēns, adulēscentis, (adj)

54
Q

age, time of life

A

aetās, aetātis, f.

55
Q

citizen

A

cīvis, cīvis, m./f.

56
Q

citizenship; state

A

cīvitās, cīvitātis, f.

57
Q

body

A

corpus, corporis, n.

58
Q

verdict, accusation

A

crīmen, crīminis, n.

59
Q

leader, general

A

dux, ducis, m./f.

60
Q

easy

A

facilis, facile

61
Q

family, clan

A

gēns, gentis, f.

62
Q

heavy, serious

A

gravis, grave

63
Q

human being

A

homō, hominis, m.

64
Q

stranger, enemy

A

hostis, hostis, m./f.

65
Q

right, justice, law

A

iūs, iūris, n.

66
Q

mother

A

māter, mātris, f.

67
Q

soldier

A

mīles, mīliitis, m.

68
Q

death

A

mors, mortis, f.

69
Q

woman

A

mulier, mulieris, f.

70
Q

name

A

nōmen, nōminis, n.

71
Q

all, every, as a whole

A

omnis, omne

72
Q

assistance, resources

A

ops, opis, f.

73
Q

order, rank

A

ōrdō, ōrdīnis, m.

74
Q

part

A

pars, partis, f.

75
Q

father, ancestor

A

pater, patris, m.

76
Q

power

A

potestās, potestātis, f.

77
Q

of what kind? what?

A

quālis, quāle

78
Q

king

A

rēx, rēgis, m.

79
Q

like, similar

A

similis, simile

80
Q

sun

A

sōl, sōlis, m.

81
Q

such

A

tālis, tāle

82
Q

time

A

tempus, temporis, n.

83
Q

city

A

urbs, urbis, f.

84
Q

wife

A

uxor, uxōris, f.

85
Q

valor, manliness, virtue

A

virtūs, virtūtis f.

86
Q

strength

A

vīs, (acc.) vim, (abl.) vī; (nom. acc. pl.) vīrēs

87
Q

wound

A

vulnus, vulneris, n.

88
Q

house, home

A

domus, domūs, f.

89
Q

hand; band of men

A

manus, manūs, f.

90
Q

day

A

diēs, diēī, m./f.

91
Q

trust, faith

A

fidēs, fideī f.

92
Q

thing (rēs pūblica, commonwealth; rēs familiāris, family property, estate; rēs mīlitāris, art of war; rēs novae, revolution)

A

rēs, reī, f.

Latin Vocabulary: Anne Mahoney's 200 essential words (6 decks)

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