Esperanto Conjunctions & Prepositions Flashcards
kaj
and
al
to, towards
de
of, from
el
out of, from
ĉe
at, with, next to, at the house of
da
of
(used instead of “de” to emphasize the QUANTITY rather than the thing quantified, OR to indicate the UNITY of a shape & its material, a container & its contents, or a group & its members)
http: //en.wiktionary.org/wiki/da#Esperanto
(e. g. glaso da vino / glass of wine; grupo da homoj / group of people; du kilogramoj da sukero / two kilograms of sugar)
dum
during
anstataŭ
instead of
antaŭ
before, in front of
apud
beside, by
ekster
outside of
pri
about, concerning
sen
without
super
over, above
tra
through
ĉirkaŭ
around
en
in, into
ĝis
until
kun
with
por
for (purpose), in order to
pro
because of, on account of
sub
under, beneath
sur
on, upon
inter
between, among
kontraŭ
against, across from
per
by, by means of
post
after, behind
preter
beyond, past
trans
across, on the other side of
malantaŭ
behind
je
upon, at, by, on
(i. e. indefinite preposition, used when no other preposition is appropriate)
(e. g. Ni vizitos vin je la tria horo / We will visit you for the third time)