ESP 179 Quiz 1 Flashcards
What are the goals of CEQA?
To minimize impacts, identify impacts, disclose them to the public, facilitate interagency coordination, and to enhance public participation.
When was CEQA established?
1970 because of the environmental quality act
What does CEQA apply to?
Can apply to government activities that impact the environment, public and private projects.
Who approves projects?
The lead agency approves projects and in public project they often propose.
What does a project proponent do?
The project proponent is the party proposing a project
Any agency that MUST give approval (like with permits) are called…
Responsible agencies
Who performs impact analyses?
consultants
Who can carry out exemptions?
Legislation can catty out exemptions despite their impacts (policy decisions)
What exemptions are there for housing types?
Agricultural, infill, and affordable housing are all exempt.
How long does the public have to respond after a notice of exemption has been posted?
35 days or 180 if it is not posted.
What are certified regulatory programs?
functionally equivalent program to CEQA
What are environmental impacts?
Impacts on environmental resources, human environments or resource availability.
What is a life cycle assessment and how is it different from CEQA?
A life cycle assessment assess the lifetime scope of what we extract, use and distribute. CEQA is all about the actual construction and operation of a project while LCA is more about the actual resources and distribution of them
How many CEQA guidelines Appendix G resource areas are there?
There are 20
What are the levels of impact to decide if an impact matters?
No impact, less than significant, significant impacts.
What are the degrees of significant impacts?
Significant, unavoidable, and irreversible.
What is the initial study?
A preliminary assessment to determine if a project may produce environmental effects. This determines how much review needs to be done.
Bishop Inyo case
Shopping center project and made it so explanations were mandatory for initial studies
What are the courts two primary roles?
settle lawsuits and set precedents
How many categorical exemptions are there?
33, small builds, maintenance, and wildlife reserves (examples)
What comes after the initial study?
Either an EIR, a mitigated negative declaration or a negative declaration.
What is the fair arguments test?
if there is evidence that significant environmental impacts might occur even if evidence also exists against this an EIR must be done.
What is the ND/MND process?
Starts with a initial study/ND/MND and a wile of notice of intent to adopt (NOI) followed by a public review period of 20 or 30 days.
What is the EIR process?
Starts with the initial study, then a notice of preparation, a 30 day comment period, a DEIR, notice of completion with an available EIR, a 45 day DEIR comment period, a final EIR, lead agencies certify the EIR
What is the purpose of a notice of preparation?
Announces the intent of drafting an EIR and gathers input for the drafting.
What is the AB 52 tribal consultation?
Set forth a process for tribal government involvement in CEQA process and because of a ew section of the Appendix G checklist in 2014.
What is a notice of availability?
A notice to the public that a draft EIR is complete and available.
How are EIR generally structured?
Background with project descriptions, body with environmental resource chapters, and the back of the book with alternatives and cumulative impacts.
What are the types of EIRs?
(main) Project EIRs, subsequent and supplemental EIRs, and programs EIRs
