Esophagus Flashcards

0
Q

Wavelike contraction of the muscular coat

A

Peristalsis

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1
Q

Conveys food from the pharynx to the stomach

A

Esophagus

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2
Q

Esophagus terminates by entering the stomach at the cardial orifice at what level of the spinal cord?

A

7th L costal cartilage, T11 vertebra

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3
Q

Jagged line where the mucosa abruptly changes from esophageal to gastric mucosa

A

Z line

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4
Q

3 constrictions of esophagus

A

Cervical: Cricopharyngeus muscle
Thoracic: Arch of aorta, L main bronchus
Abdominal: Esophageal hiatus

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5
Q

Blood supply of esophagus

A

Inferior thyroid a
Descending thoracic aorta
L gastric a

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6
Q

Inferior thyroid artery supplies?

A

Upper third of esopahgaus

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7
Q

The middle third of the esophagus - artery, vein an lymph drainage

A

Deep thoracic a
Azygos v
Sup and poste mediastinal nodes

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8
Q

Nodes along L gastric and Celiac nodes drains what part of the esophagus

A

Inferior third

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9
Q

Upper third of the esophagus drains to what lymph node

A

Deep cervical

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10
Q

Lymph drainage of the esophagus

A

Deep cervical
Sup and poste mediastinal nodes
Nodes along L gastric and celiac nodes

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11
Q

Venous drainage of esophagus

A

Infe thyroid
Azygos
L gastric

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12
Q

Esophagus is innervated by

A

Esophageal plexus - sympa afferent and efferent fibers via vagi and sympa trunks

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13
Q

Most common type of esophageal discomfort substernal pain

A

Pyrosis

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14
Q

Condition wherein there is reurgitation of small amts of food or gastric fluid into the lower esophagus

A

Pyrosis

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