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Microbiologia B1 > Escherichia Coli > Flashcards

Escherichia Coli Flashcards

1
Q

Tipo de bacteria que es

A

Bacilo
Gram -

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2
Q

Características especiales

A

Anaerobio facultativo
Parte de la microniota intestinal
Fermenta glucosa y produce gas

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3
Q

Tipos de E coli intestino delgado

A

Enterotoxigenica ECET
Enteroagregativa ECEA
Enteropatogena ECEP

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4
Q

Tipos de E coli en Colón

A

Enteroinvasiva ECEI
Enterohemorrágica EHEC

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5
Q

Características especiales

A

Parte de la microbio intestinal
fermenta glucosa y produce gas

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6
Q

Enfermedades que causan

A

Infecciones de vías urinarias y diarrea

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7
Q

Tipo de diarrea, causada en ECET

A

Acuosa osmótica

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8
Q

Factores de violencia de ECET

A

Enterotoxina termilábiles
Enterotoxina termoestables

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9
Q

Fx Enterotoxina termolabil

A

Estimula a la adenilato ciclasa

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10
Q

Fx Enterotoxina termoestable

A

Estimula a la guanilato ciclasa

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11
Q

Otro nombre para la ECET

A

Diarrea del viajero

La venganza de Moctezuma

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12
Q

Características de la diarrea, causada por ECET

A

8 - 10 evacuaciones por día.

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13
Q

Tipo de diarrea causada por ECEA

A

Diarrea crónica en niños de 4años

más de 14 días

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14
Q

Qué es lo que ocasiona la ECEA

A

Retraso en el crecimiento niños

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15
Q

Diarrea, causada por ECEP

A

Brotes de Diarrea osmótica

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16
Q

Si tipo de diarrea, también conocida como tierra infantil

A

ECEP

17
Q

Diarrea asociada a hospitales y guarderías

A

ECEP

18
Q

Características de la diarrea, causaba por ECEI

A

Disentería
Diarrea sanguinolienta

19
Q

Qué nos causa la ECEH

A

Síndrome disentérico
Sx urémico, hemolítico

20
Q

Factor de virulencia de ECEH

A

Toxina SHIGA-LIKE

21
Q

Función de la toxina Shiga like (3)

A

Inhibe la síntesis de proteínas

Causa toxicidad a nivel renal y destruye eritrocitos

22
Q

Serotipo más común

A

O157:H7

Microbiologia B1 (25 decks)

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