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Microbiologia B1 > Corynebacterium Diphteriae > Flashcards

Corynebacterium Diphteriae Flashcards

1
Q

Tipo de bacteria que es Corynebacterium diphteriae

A

Gram +

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2
Q

Forma que presenta

A

Mazo o letra chinas

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3
Q

Características

A

Bacilo
Gram+
No capsulado
Anaerobio facultativo
Gránulos metacromaticos

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4
Q

Epidemiologia

A

Preescolares y adultos no vacunados

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5
Q

Factor de virulencia

A

Toxina diftérica A-B

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6
Q

Fx tocina difterica

A

Inhibe síntesis de proteínas = necrosis de la mucosa respiratoria

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7
Q

Tipos

A

Respiratoria
Cutánea

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8
Q

Respiratoria clínica

A

Pseudo membrana grisácea, con mal olor

Amígdalas inflamadas (cuello de toro)

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9
Q

Que conforma la pseudo membrana grisácea

A

Cel muertas
Bacteria
Cel sistema inmune
Fibrina

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10
Q

Cutánea clínica

A

Úlcera que no cicatriza con bordes definido y exudado sucio

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11
Q

Diagnóstico

A

Agar cisteina telurito
Medio de TINSDALE
LÖFFLER

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12
Q

Tratamiento

A

Penicilina
Antitoxina difterica
Vacuna DPT

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13
Q

Complicación respiratoria

A

Insuficiencia respiratoria por oclusión

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14
Q

Características especiales

A

Catalasa +
Nitrato +

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Microbiologia B1 (25 decks)

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