Erikson

Question 1

Ego psychology

Answer 1

-Integration of biological and psychosocial forces in personality functioning
-focus on unique, interpersonal, cultural and historical context within developmental crisis

Question 2

Epigenetic principle

Answer 2

• Development in a series of stages, universal
• development throughout the life
• each stage has a psychosocial crisis overcoming it grants a basic virtue

Question 3

Stages

Answer 3

1. Oral-sensory, 0-1, trust vs mistrust, hope
2. Muscular-anal, 2-3, autonomy vs shame, will
3. Locomotor-genital, 4-5, initiative vs guilt, purpose
4. Latency, 6-12, industry vs inferiority, competence
5. Adolescence, 13-19, identity vs confusion, fidelity
6. Young adult, 20-24, intimacy vs isolation, love
7. middle adulthood, 25-64, generativity vs stagnation, care
8. Late adulthood, 65+, ego integrity vs despair, wisdom