Erik Psych Flashcards

1
Q

Bipolar II disorder is marked by?

A

at least 1 hypomanic episode, at least 1 major depressive episode, and the absence of manic episodes.

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2
Q

Major depression s/s

A

Must have depression/ anhedonia and 5/9 of:

sleep 
interest 
guilt/ low self esteem
energy 
concentration 
appetite 
psychomotor 
suicidality 

*>2 week

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3
Q

What would immediately dismiss a ddx of depression with all sigecaps fulfilled?

A

manic episodes

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4
Q

Depression >2 years

A

Persistent depressive disorder

only needs 2

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5
Q

Bipolar 1 mnemonic

A

DIGFAST- 3 required

distractible
irritable
grandiose
FOA
actions (reckless)
sleep 
talkative
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6
Q

depression ddx criteria not met, but still lots of s/s present

A

hypo-depression

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7
Q

hypo depression + hypomania

A

cyclothymia

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8
Q

General SSRI s/e

A

wt gain
sexual dysfx

Also withdrawal (flu)

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9
Q

Serotonin syndrome s/s

A

rigid muscle
hyperreflexia
Flushed skin and diaphoresis

vital sign: tachycardia, hypertension, severe may develop hyperthermia

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10
Q

Neuro-epileptic vs serotonin syndrome

A

SS will have hyperreflexia

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11
Q

Serotonin syndrome rx

A

d/c serotonin drugs
benzos
cyproheptadine

majority of cases of serotonin syndrome present within 24 hours, and most within six hours, of a change or initiation of a drug

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12
Q

antibiotic that might cause serotonin syndrome

A

linezolid

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13
Q

Anticonvulsant depression augmentation

A

lamotrigine

valproate

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14
Q

Li s/e

A

hypothyroid
nephrogenic DI
tremor
ataxia

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15
Q

Li is great because

A

it decreases suicide a bunch

best treatment for mania and depression (bipolar 1 and 2)

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16
Q

How long can you walk around with a vial of haloperidol

A

Very stable formula
1 shot/ month
popular for act teams to go give on the go

17
Q

Super general, what anti-crazys come injectable?

A

pretty much most come IM

Clozapine= NOT injectable

18
Q

neuroepileptic s/s and rx

A

dantrolene

Fever
Encephalopathy
Vitals unstable
Enzymes 
Rigidity of muscles
19
Q

High potency neuroleptics

A

High potency: Trifluoperazine
Fluphenazine
Haloperidol

(Try to Fly High)—neurologic s/e EPS

20
Q

Chlorpromazine unique s/e

A

Corneal deposits

21
Q

Thioridazine s/e

A

reTinal deposits