Erectile dysfunction Flashcards
Does erectile dysfunction increase risk of CVD
Yes
What is the first line treatment for erectile dysfunction
Oral phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor
What are some examples of Oral phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor
Sildenafil, Avanafil (short acting and occasional use)
Tadalafil - long acting
What are some SE of the afils
Vasodilation, headaches, dizziness, GI disorders, vision disorders, arrhythmias
What is the contraindication of Oral phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor
Recent MI, stroke, avoid if systolic BP is below 90mmHG
What are some interactions of Oral phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor
Nitrates, CCB, alpha blockers
What is the second line treatment of erectile dysfunction
Alprostadil - prostaglandin analogue
Where is alprostadil administered
intracavernosal (base of penis), intraurethral or topical application
What can Alprostadil cause
Priapism - prolonged erection lasting 4 hours or more - seek medical help
Should you use condoms with alprostadil
Yes - to avoid local reactions