Era - Baroque - p. 16 Flashcards

1
Q

Baroque Era timeframe

A

ca 1600 - ca 1750

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2
Q

Name three Baroque composers we studied

A

Vivaldi, Bach, Handel

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3
Q

We studied this piece by Bach.

A

Prelude and Fugue in B flat major,

The Well-Tempered Clavier

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4
Q

Name the genre and composer of The Well-Tempered Clavier

A

Solo keyboard music by Bach

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5
Q

We studied this piece by Vivaldi

A

Spring in The Four Seasons

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6
Q

We studied this piece by Handel

A

Messiah.

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7
Q

Genre and composer of Messiah.

A

Oratorio by Handel

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8
Q

Genre, composer of The Four Seasons

A

Solo violin concerto by Vivaldi

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9
Q

Name three music elements of Baroque musical style

A

basso continuo

major-minor tonal system

polyphonic texture

idiomatic writing

improvisation

virtuosity

ornamentation

terraced dynamics

motoric (driving) rhythm

dance rhythm

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10
Q

Provide the term.

  • highlights the unique technical capabilities of an instrument in the style of writing
  • opposite of ‘generic’
  • developed in the Baroque era
A

idiomatic writing

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11
Q

This word is used particularly to describe musicians to mean great skills but also often for writers, actors, dancers, and athletes with great skills.

A

Virtuosity

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12
Q

created without preparation.

A

improvisation

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13
Q

What is the name of this period in ca 1600 - ca 1750?

A

Baroque Era

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14
Q

Name the composer and genre of The Well-Tempered Clavier

A

Solo keyboard by Bach.

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15
Q

Name a piece of solo keyboard music by Bach

A

Prelude and Fugue in B flat major from The Well-Tempered Clavier

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16
Q

Composer and genre of The Four Seasons

A

Violin concerto by Vivaldi

17
Q

Composer and genre of Messiah.

A

Oratorio by Handel

18
Q

Oratorio by Handel

A

Messiah.

19
Q

Solo violin concerto by Vivaldi

A

Spring in The Four Seasons

20
Q

give definition of idiomatic writing

A
  • highlights the unique technical capabilities of an instrument in the style of writing
  • opposite of ‘generic’
  • developed in the Baroque era
21
Q

Give definition of Virtuosity

A

Virtuosity is used particularly to describe musicians, but also often for writers, actors, dancers, and athletes with great skills. A virtuoso is a highly skilled performer, and a virtuoso performance is one that astonishes the audience by its feats. I

22
Q

Give definition of improvisation

A

created without preparation.