Equity securities Flashcards

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0
Q

Final Prospectus

A
  • Due 25 days after effective Date
  • OTC not on NASDAQ
    • 90 days if corporation hasn’t previously issued stock to the public
    • 40 Days if stock has been previously listed
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1
Q

Well Known Seasoned Issuer

A

1

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2
Q

Preferred Stock Optional Features

Cumulative

A
  • Cumulative - max dividend stock will pay

- will received dividends that would have been paid in the past when a dividend is declared

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3
Q

Preferred Stock Optional Features

Adjustable

A
  • Adjustable - changes based on a benchmark security such as a T-bill
    • because the dividend adjust or “floats”, the stock price stays stable
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4
Q

Preferred Stock Optional Features

Convertible

A

-Convertible - dividend and bankruptcy protection with potential price appreciation of common stock
-issues a lower stated dividend
-conversion price and conversion ration determined at stocks issuance
-

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5
Q

Preferred Stock optional features

callable

A

-buyer paid par or specified premium over par

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6
Q

Preferred Stock optional features

Participating

A

-allows preferred to participate with common shares in earnings of exceptional year

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7
Q

Preferred Stock - (Straight/Basic)

A

-Created to yield a fixed stated return comparable to bonds
-Paid before common stock
-expressed as a % of par value (typically $100)
-

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8
Q

Warrants

A
  • long term devices

- issued with an exercise price above market

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9
Q

Settlement Date -

A

Corporate Securities:

  • regular way: normally 3 days after trade date
  • cash settlement: trade and settlement same date
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10
Q

Rights of common stockholders

A
  • vote
  • transfer ownership
  • received dividends once declared
  • inspect corporations books
  • preemptive rights
  • junior claims in event of liquidation
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11
Q

What’s on a Stock Certificate?

A
  • issuing corporation
  • registered owner
  • registrar
  • transfer agent
  • # of shares
  • authorized signature of corporate officer
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12
Q

Transfer Agent

A

one who changes buyer and seller name on stock cert

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13
Q

Registrar

A

oversees transfer agent to make sure number of shares equal outstanding shares

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14
Q

Stock Dividends

A

stock is given instead of cash

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15
Q

Statutory and cumulative voting

A
  • statutory - can vote # of shares per director

- cumulative - can for # of shares * number of directors and then cast any number of votes to a director

16
Q

Issues Stockholder votes on

A
  • election of directors
  • Decision about changes in the operations of the company
  • stock splits
  • issuance of additional securities.
17
Q

Splits

A

-stock distribution of more than 25% of outstanding stock

18
Q

D E R P

A
  1. Declaration date - board declares it and it becomes a current liability
  2. Ex dividend date - SRO sets, stock purchaser on this date is not going to receive dividends
  3. Record Date - corp consults books to see who is on record to get dividend
  4. Payable Date - Dividend is Distributed
19
Q

Right to inspect books

A

Shareholders have the right to regularly review the books

 - 10q - quarterly
 - 10k - annualy
20
Q

Preemptive rights

A
  • stockholders right to maintain the same % of ownership when new shares are issued by first right to purchase more shares
  • subscription price - price can purchase at - lower than POP
  • rights are usually 30-60 days after new shares are issued
  • can sell the rights
21
Q

ADR

A

American Depository Receipts

  • issued by US commercial bank
  • allows American investor to purchase shares of a foreign company on an american exchange
  • has currency risk
22
Q

Bankruptcy Priority

A
  1. Employee Back Wages
  2. IRS - taxes Due
  3. Mortgage and lien holders
  4. Secured bond holders
  5. UnSecured bond holders (debentures) & general creditors
  6. Subordinated debentures
  7. Preferred Stockholders
  8. Common Stockholders
23
Q

Types of Shares

A

Authorized - total number
Issued - portion sold to investor
Unissued - not sold yet
Treasury Stock - Issued stock bought back
Outstanding Stock - number of shares in hands of investors at anytime “Issued - Treasury”