Equiptment & Monitoring M13 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a normal body temperature?

A

37c

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2
Q

What is a normal BP for an adult?

A

120/80 or 110/70 mmHg

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3
Q

What is a normal pulse range?

A

60-80 BPM

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4
Q

How do you manually check the pulse rate?

A

Place two fingers on the inner wrist (radial pulse) count the number of beats over 30 seconds and double.

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5
Q

What is a normal respiratory rate for an adult?

A

12 - 18 breaths per min.

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6
Q

How do you record respiratory rate?

A

Monitor rise and fall for 30 seconds and double the result.

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7
Q

What is BP measurement based on?

A

Korotkoff sounds -K1 to K5

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8
Q

What is K1 in terms of BP?

A

An audible sharp thud (systolic)

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9
Q

What is K2 in terms of Bp?

A

Blowing /swishing sound

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10
Q

What is K3 in terms of BP?

A

Thudding sound

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11
Q

What is K4 in terms of BP?

A

Muffled sound

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12
Q

What is K5 in terms of BP?

A

Blood flow laminar (distolic)

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13
Q

What artery is the BP cuff placed over?

A

Brachial artery

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14
Q

How is BP written?

A

Systolic over diastolic

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15
Q

What is high pulse rate called?

A

Tachycardia

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16
Q

What is a low pulse rate called?

A

Bradycardia

17
Q

What low pulse rate would cause alarm?

A

55 BPM

18
Q

What high pulse rate will be alarmed?

A

140 BPM

19
Q

What is stroke volume?

A

during every heart beat, blood is forced from the left ventricle into the aorta

20
Q

Where do you place the blood pressure cuff?

A

2-3 cm above ante-cubital fossa

21
Q

When will a state of hypoxia occur?

A

When the o2 sat falls to 85%

22
Q

When should oxygen be given to a patient during IV sedation?

A

When the o2 Sat falls to 90%