Equilibrium Flashcards
A closed system
A system in which mass is conserved inside the system but energy can enter or leave the system freely
An open system
A system in which both energy and matter can be exchanged between the system and its surroundings
Le Chatelier’s principle:
When an external stress (change in pressure, temperature or concentration) is applied to a system in dynamic chemical equilibrium, the equilibrium point will change in such a way as to counteract the stress’
Reversible Reaction
A reaction in which the products can be converted back into reactents
Dynamic Chemical Equilibrium
A reversible reaction in which the forward and the reverse reactions are taking place at the same rate, and hence the concentrations of reactants and products are constant