Equations For Amount Of Substance Flashcards

1
Q

Moles =

A

Mass (g) / MR

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2
Q

Concentration =

A

Number of moles/ volume (dm3)

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3
Q

What is the multiplication factor to get from cm3 to m3?

A

Divide by a million

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4
Q

What is the multiplication factor to get from dm3 to m3?

A

Divide by 1000

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5
Q

Moles in solution =

A

Concentration (moldm-3) x volume (dm3) / 1000

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6
Q

Pressure x volume =

A

Number of moles x gas constant x temperature

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7
Q

Atom economy =

A

Mass of desired product/ total mass of reactants (x100)

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8
Q

Yeild =

A

Number of moles of specified product / max theoretical amount
(Can also be expressed in g)

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9
Q

What unit is pressure measured in in the ideal gas equation?

A

Pa, pascals

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10
Q

What is volume measured in in the ideal gas equation?

A

m3, metres cubed

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11
Q

What is temperature measured in in the ideal gas equation?

A

K, kelvin

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12
Q

How do we get from Celsius to kelvin?

A

+ 273

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13
Q

What should you do with the the term nRT?

A

Keep it together, if it ends up separated, you’ve rearranged wrong unless you’re rearranging for n

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14
Q

Where do you find PV when rearranging for n?

A

At the top

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15
Q

Relative atomic mass =

A

Average mass of one atom of element/ 12 mass of 1 atom of 12C

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16
Q

When volume isn’t in m3 (ideal gas equation) what unit is it in?

A

dm3