Equations Flashcards

1
Q

Pressure difference

A

Height x density x gravity

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2
Q

Pressure

A

Force / area

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3
Q

Density

A

Mass / volume

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4
Q

Speed

A

Distance / time

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5
Q

Acceleration

A

Change in velocity / change in time

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6
Q

Kinetic energy

A

Half x mass x velocity squared

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7
Q

G.P.E

A

Mass x Gravity x Height

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8
Q

(Electric) power

A

Current x Voltage

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9
Q

Voltage

A

Current x Resistance

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10
Q

Efficiency

A

Useful energy / (Total energy) x 100

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11
Q

Boyle’s law

A

P1 V1 = P2 V2

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12
Q

Gay Lussac’s Law

A

P1 / T1 = P2 / T2

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13
Q

Force (not pressure)

A

Mass x Acceleration

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14
Q

Charge

A

Current x Time

Q=IT

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15
Q

Wavespeed

A

Frequency x wavelength

f x λ

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16
Q

Law of reflection

A

Angle of incidence = angle of reflection

17
Q

Refractive index

A

N = sin i / sin r

sin i = sin angle of incidence, sin r = angle of refraction

18
Q

Total internal reflection: refractive index:

A

N =1 / sin c

19
Q

Power (w)

A

P = W / t

Work done/Time

20
Q

Hooke’s law equation

A

F = kX

Constant x extension

21
Q

Weight

A

Mass x gravity

22
Q

Final velocity

A

(Average velocity x2) - initial velocity

23
Q

Work done

A

Force x distance

24
Q

Kinetic energy gained =

A

Gravitational potential energy lost

25
Q

Name 2 things that temperature is proportional toKinetic energy
Pressure

A

Kinetic energy

Pressure

26
Q

Momentum

A

Mass x velocity

27
Q

Moment

A

Force x perpendicular disance