Equations Flashcards
Metal + steam=
Metal oxide + hydrogen
Metal + non metal=
Ionic compound eg metal oxide/chloride
Metal + water=
Metal hydroxide + hydrogen
Metal + acid=
Metal salt+ hydrogen
Mass=
Number of moles # MR mass
Number of moles=
Concentration # volume
Volume =
Moles # 24
3 properties of molecular solids
Low melting point- weak intermolecular forces
Can’t conduct electricity
Soft and brittle
Name of giant structure of molecules
Lattice
What is sand made of?
Silicon and oxygen
How many oxygen attach to the silicon in sand?
4
What are different forms of the same element called?
Allotropes
3 features of diamond?
Very hard
Very high melting/ boiling point
Can’t conduct electricity
In diamond how many carbons are bonded together?
4
2 features of graphite
Soft and slippery- weak attraction forces are easily broken. Used as lubricant.
Conducts electricity- free electrons from each carbon mean each layer has delocalised electrons- carry a charge.