equations Flashcards
1
Q
alveolar ventilation (VA)
A
VA = VT-VD
VT = tidal volume
VD = dead space
2
Q
alveolar minute ventilation (vee dot A)
A
V dot A = VA X breaths/min
3
Q
total lung capacity (TLC)
A
VC x RV
VC = vital capacity
RV = residual volume
4
Q
functional residual volume (FRC)
A
ERV + RV
ERV = expiratory reserve volume
5
Q
partial pressure of oxygen in inspired air (PIO2)
A
(barometric pressure - 47) x FIO2 (usually 0.21)
6
Q
alveolar gas equation (PAO2)
A
PAO2 = PIO2 - (PaCO2/RQ)
RQ = 0.8