Equations Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the equation for density?

A

Density (kg/m3) = mass (kg) / volume (m3)

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2
Q

What is the equation for distance travelled?

A

Distance (m) = speed (m/s) * time (s)

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3
Q

What is the equation for acceleration?

A

Acceleration (m/s2) = change in velocity (m/s) / time (s)

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4
Q

What is the equation for kinetic energy?

A

Kinetic energy (J) = 0.5 * mass (kg) * speed (m/s)2

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5
Q

What is the equation for force?

A

Force (N) = mass (kg) * acceleration (m/s2)

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6
Q

What is the equation for momentum?

A

Momentum (kgm/s) = mass (kg) * velocity (m/s)

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7
Q

What is the equation for work done?

A

Work done (J) = force (N) * distance travelled (m)

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8
Q

What are the 3 equations for power?

A

Power (W) = work done (J) / time (s)
Power (W) = potential difference (V) * current (A)
Power (W) = current (A)2 * resistance (Ω)

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9
Q

What is the equation for force exerted by a spring?

A

Force (N) = 0.5*extension (m) * spring constant (N/m)

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10
Q

What is the equation of elastic potential energy?

A

Elastic potential energy (J) = 0.5 * spring constant (N/m) * extension (m)2

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11
Q

What is the equation for gravity force?

A

Gravity force (N) = mass (kg) * gravitational field strength (N/kg)

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12
Q

What is the equation for potential energy in a gravitational field?

A

Potential energy (J) = mass (kg) * height (m) * gravitational field strength (N/m)

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13
Q

What is the equation for pressure?

A

Pressure (Pa) = force on a surface (N) * surface area of surface (m2)

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14
Q

What is the equation for charge?

A

Charge (C) = current (A) * time (s)

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15
Q

What is the equation for potential difference?

A

Potential difference (V) = current (A) * resistance (Ω)

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16
Q

What is the equation for energy transferred?

A

Energy transferred (J) = charge (C) * potential difference (V)

17
Q

What is the equation for wave speed?

A

Wave speed (m/s) = frequency (Hz) * wavelength (m)

18
Q

What is the equation for efficiency?

A

Efficiency (%) = useful energy output (J) / total energy output (J)

19
Q

What is Ohms law?

A

V= IR (given that temperature is constant)