EPS Flashcards
Who must disclose EPS
Public entities
Basic EPS
Net earnings available to common shareholders / WACSO
Net earnings available to common shareholders
Net income after tax - dividends to preferred shares
Cumulative: even if not declared
Non cumulative: only if declared
WACSO
DATE- ACTIVITY -SHARE O/S -ADJ FACTOR- FRACTION OF YEAR - WACSO
Adjustment factor for WACSO
Affects everything prior. Even if after year end.
ex 20% stock dividend … all prior = 1.2
Diluted EPS
Net earnings available to common - income effect of dilutive / PCS
PCS
Financial instruments convertible into common shares
Calculate incremental
Income impacts of PCS / Share impact of PCS
- Income impact - AFTER TAX FOR BONDS ONLY change in income if the PCS are converted to common shares ie interest don’t have to pay on bonds or dividends don’t have to pay (Income effect x after tax rate)
Note: preferred shares for non cumulative is only if declared
- Share impact - # of additional common shares
If Incremental is more than basic EPS
antidilutive. And dilutive = basic
Provisional EPS
Add the income effect to the top and the share effect to the bottom and recalc EPS
If doing several PCS calculation of EPS
do lowest incremental first
Stock options
Have a nil effect on income
Timing of incremental
Weighted based on date of issue