Epithelium Flashcards
T/F: Epithelial layers are avascular
true
embryological origin of epithelium
ectoderm, mesoderm, endoderm
membrane extensions for motility
cilia
membrane extensions for absorption
microvili
nonmotile extensions found lining epididymis
stereocilia
epithelial tissues whose cells are organized in membranous layers that cover the external surfaces or line cavities of the body
covering/lining epithelium
sites where transitional epithelium can be found
urinary bladder, ureters
site where pseudostratified epithelium can be found
trachea, bronchi
formed of cells specialized in producing a secretion that differs in composition from blood or from intercellular fluid
glandular epithelium
consists of isolated glandular cells (eg. goblet cells)
unicellular gland
glands with ducts
exocrine gland
glands without ducts, secrete product into bloodstream
endocrine gland
glands which release products onto adjacent cells
paracrine
secretions released through cell membrane; cell remains intact
merocrine
secretion involves loss of part of the apical cytoplasm
apocrine