Epigastric Pain Flashcards

1
Q

Where is this pain located?

A

Pain starts over the stomach

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2
Q

What causes severe and acute epigastric pain with vomiting with a thick and white coating and a tight pulse?

A

External Pathogenic Cold

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3
Q

What obstructs stomach qi descent, causes dull pain and nausea, oppression and heaviness and has a sticky coating and slippery pulse?

A

External Pathogenic Damp

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4
Q

What are the four natures of food?

A

Cold, spicy, sweet, and damp

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5
Q

Eating too fast/while working/while driving causes what condition?

A

Stomach qi stagnation or retention of food

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6
Q

True or False: Eating late at night consumes yang not qi?

A

False: consumes Yin as it is the Yin time

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7
Q

What happens when someone avoids breakfast?

A

Stomach qi xu and blood xu in women

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8
Q

What happens when someone is constantly snacking?

A

Retention of food

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9
Q

When is fasting beneficial?

A

For excess stomach patterns so heat or food retention

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10
Q

_________________ sensation is qi stagnation.

A

Distension

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11
Q

________________ sensation is damp, phlegm, and severe qi stagnation that is both distressing physically and mentally.

A

Oppression

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12
Q

_________________ sensation is stomach qi xu; stomach heat with stomach soft to palpate.

A

Stuffiness

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13
Q

_________________ sensation is retention of food/fluid/damp.

A

Fullness

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14
Q

Acute, severe pain with sudden onset, desire for warmth on stomach, no thirst but desire for warm drinks, pain not helped by pressure, nausea and vomiting, c: thick white, p: full and tight is what syndrome?

A

Cold Invading the Stomach

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15
Q

Dull pain worse for pressure, feeling of distension and fullness, belching, sour regurgitation, foul breath, vomiting undigested food, epigastric pain better after vomiting, loose stools or constipation, c: thick sticky in centre and root, p: slippery is what syndrome?

A

Retention of Food

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16
Q

Epigastric distension, significantly worse at times of emotional tension, pain radiating along hypochondrium, belching, sighing, irritability uncomfortable hunger, p: wiry is what syndrome?

A

Liver Invading Stomach

17
Q

Burning epigastric pain, thirst, irritability, sour regurgitation, t: red if heat is pronounced, c: dry yellow, p: slightly rapid and overflowing in middle right is what syndrome?

A

Stomach Heat

18
Q

Burning epigastric pain, thirst for cold drinks, dry mouth, severe irritability, bleeding gums, vomiting blood, red face, constipation; t: dark red, c: yellow, p: rapid and overflowing is what syndrome?

A

Stomach Fire

19
Q

Epigastric oppression, dry mouth with no thirst, mucus in stools, nausea and vomiting, mental restlessness, potentially manic behavior, t: wide crack on stomach, c: rough and bristly in centre and may be yellow and sticky, p: slippery, rapid and overflowing is what syndrome?

A

Stomach Phlegm Fire

20
Q

Chest oppression, dull epigastric pain, dry mouth with no desire to drink, bitter and sticky taste, nausea and vomiting, forehead headache, t: red, c: sticky yellow, p: slippery and rapid is what syndrome?

A

Damp Heat in Stomach

21
Q

Burning epigastric pain, irritability and prone to outburst of anger, sour regurgitation, dry mouth, thirst, bitter taste, t: red with redder sides, c: yellow, p: wiry and rapid is what syndrome?

A

Stomach and Liver Heat

22
Q

Stabbing epigastric pain, worse for pressure and eating that is worse at night, palpable masses in epigastrium, vomiting dark blood specks, dark complexion, blood in stools, t: purple centre, p: choppy, wiry or firm is what syndrome?

A

Blood Stasis in Stomach

23
Q

Epigastric fullness and distension, nausea, vomiting of watery frothy fluids, dry tongue and mouth with no thirst, splashing sound in stomach, chest fullness, loose stool, weight loss, lethargy, dizziness, dull frontal headache, t: swollen, c: sticky, p: deep and slippery is what syndrome?

A

Phlegm Fluids in Stomach

24
Q

Dull epigastric pain better for pressure, eating and heat, vomiting fluids, tiredness, poor appetite, chilliness, loose stools, pale complexion, t: pale, c: white, p: deep and weak is what syndrome?

A

Stomach and Spleen Xu with Cold

25
Q

Dull epigastric pain, dry mouth, desire to sip liquids, dry throat, dry stool, slight nausea, t: dry, normal color with scattered cracks or central wide stomach crack, c: peeled, p: floating/empty is what syndrome?

A

Stomach Yin Xu