Epididymitis Flashcards

1
Q

What causes epididymitis?

A
  • Behcet’s disease
  • Amiodarone
  • Testis or epididymal tumor
  • Acute bacterial inf
  • Viral
  • Granulomatous
  • Fungal, parasitic
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2
Q

How does epididymitis present?

A
  • Testicular pain
  • Edematous tender testicle, epididymis, spermatic cord
  • +/- fever
  • +/- hydrocele
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3
Q

What lab tests should you perform for epididymitis?

A

urine culture

+/- STD test

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4
Q

How do you tx epididymitis?

A
  • Scrotal support
  • Analgesia
  • Cold
  • Abx
  • Modify activities
  • Moist heat
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5
Q

How do you tx epididymitis if you suspect STD related?

A

Ceftriaxone & doxy

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6
Q

How do you tx epididymitis if you DON’T suspect STD?

A

Levofloxacin or Doxy

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7
Q

What are surgical options for epididymitis?

A
  • Testicular denervation
  • Removal of sperm granuloma
  • If obstruction –> vasovasostomy or epididymectomy
  • If intermittent torsion –> orchiopexy
  • inguinal orchiectomy
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