EPI, IMCI, FF Flashcards
Universal newborn hearing screening program
RA 9709
- ”the right time to scree is on or after 24 hours after birth, before the infant is discarged if hospital-born
- if out-of-hospital born, then <=3 months of age
Initial vaccines in the EPI
TB Poliomyelitis Diphtheria Tetanus Pertussis Measles
Mandatory Infants and Children Health Immunization Act
RA 10152 (2011)
- TB
- Diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis
- Poliomyelitis
- Measles, mumps, rubella
- Hepatitis B
- HiB
* 2012: rotavirus, pneumococcal vaccine
SIA for polio
“Supplemental Immunization Activity)
Augusto 19, 2019
Extra dose of OPV to children < 5y/o residing in NCR, region 3, region 4A
A fully immunized child (FIC)
1 dose BCG at birth or anytime before reaching 12 months 3 doses of pentavalent vaccines -dipththeria -pertussis -tetanus -hepatitis B -Haemophilus influenza B (HiB) 3 doses OPV 1 dose of measles before reaching 12 months
Vitamin a def
Diarrhea
Measles
Malaria
Zinc def
Diarrhea
Pneumonia
Preventable and treatable conditions mentioned in IMCI
Pneumonia Diarrhea Malaria Measles Malnutrition
What’s IMCI?
Integrated Management of childhood Illness
Children covered by the IMCI protocol
Sick young infant: birth up to 2 months
Sick child: 2 months up to 5 years old
IMCI’s danger signs
LUCIVo Lethargy. /Unconsciousness Convulsions Inability to drink or breastfeed Vomiting
IMCI’s color-coded triage
Pink: indicates urgent hospital referral or admission
YELLOW: indicates intiation of specific outpatient treatment
Green: indicates supportive home care
Mandatory food fortification
- Rice - iron
- Wheat flour - vitamin A, iron
- Refined sugar - vitamin A
- Cooking oil - vitaminA
Which food are fortified with iron?
Rice
Wheat flour
Which food are fortified with vitamin A
Wheat flour
Refined sugar
Cooking oil