EPI Flashcards

1
Q

etiologia mas comun

A

clamidia trachomatis

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2
Q

etiologia mas comun en portadoras de DIU

A

a. israelli

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3
Q

factores de riesgo

A

ETS (principal), DIU, jóvenes (15-39)

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4
Q

factores protectores

A

ACO

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5
Q

clinica

A

dolor abdominal bajo bilateral, fiebre, leucorrea

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6
Q

criterios mayores

A

dolor abdomen inferior
dolor movilización cervical
dolor exploración abdominal
ECO no sugestiva de otra patologia

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7
Q

criterios menores

A

fiebre mas 38
leucos mas 10.500
VSG elevada
cultivo + para clamidia o n.gonorrhoeae

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8
Q

cuantos criterios mayores y menores debe de tener para hacer dx

A

todos los mayores y al menos uno menor

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9
Q

dx mas seguro pero no de elección por su alto costo

A

laparoscopia

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10
Q

tx para EPI leve a moderada

A

cef 3 generación + doxiciclina + metronidazol

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11
Q

tx hospitalario

A

ceftriaxona + doxiciclina
o
clindamicina + gentamicina

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12
Q

cuando esta indicada la qx

A

infecciones grave que ponga en peligro la vida, drenaje de un absceso en douglas, abscesos persistentes

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13
Q

secuela principal

A
  1. dolor pélvico cronico

2. esterilidad

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14
Q

sitio mas afectado en la tb genital

A

trompas

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15
Q

oclusión cavidad uterina x endometritis TB

A

sx netter

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16
Q

como se ve el examen directo de las trompas de falopio

A

en bolsa de tabaco

17
Q

hallazgo clásico tb genital

A

células gigantes, granulomas, necrosis caseosa